Penal Code · §49.08

Intoxication Manslaughter

By accident or mistake, while operating a motor vehicle/aircraft/watercraft/amusement ride in a public place by reason of intoxication, causes the death of another.

To prove this offense, the State must establish each of the following elements: By accident or mistake; While operating motor vehicle/aircraft/watercraft/amusement ride; While intoxicated; Causes the death of another by reason of intoxication; 2nd degree felony (1st degree if victim is on-duty peace officer/firefighter/EMS).

The base classification is 2nd degree felony, with possible enhancements depending on the conduct, victim, location, or prior history of the actor.

Elements you must prove

  • By accident or mistake
  • While operating motor vehicle/aircraft/watercraft/amusement ride
  • While intoxicated
  • Causes the death of another by reason of intoxication
  • 2nd degree felony (1st degree if victim is on-duty peace officer/firefighter/EMS)
Texas Law — Charge Details
2nd Degree → 1st Degree Felony
Offense
Intoxication Manslaughter
Statute
Tex. Penal Code §49.08
Classification
2nd degree felony

By accident or mistake, while operating a motor vehicle/aircraft/watercraft/amusement ride in a public place by reason of intoxication, causes the death of another.

Potential Penalty Enhancements
If this condition applies…Charge escalates toStatute
Victim is peace officer/firefighter/EMS on duty1st degree felony§49.08(c)

Practice 1 question on this topic

Time yourself, score your run, review missed questions with statute references — Free Practice Pass cadets get limited access.

Start Free Practice

Worked examples

Worked example 1

Intoxication Manslaughter under §49.08 is what level of felony?

  1. State jail felony
  2. 3rd degree felony
  3. 2nd degree felony Correct
  4. 1st degree felony
Why: Intoxication Manslaughter is a 2nd degree felony. Elevated to a 1st degree felony if the victim was a peace officer, firefighter, or EMS personnel acting in the discharge of duties.
Statute: Tex. Penal Code §49.08(b)